The
word "Sabang" comes from Acehnese language is "every"
which means the same rights and status in every respect. This is
attributed to the existence of a formerly much visited Sabang
outsiders to establish farms (Seuneubok) or other business.
The
settlers came from different areas with different cultures, good
attitudes, values, and customs. Which occurs gradually assimilating
the diverse differences fade and eventually they become same
position. Every term has long been attached to Pulau Weh
penyebutannya which then slowly transformed into "Sabang".
Sabang
is the only area of the Kingdom of Aceh that can be fully
controlled by the Dutch government. Since 1881, Sabang designated as
natural harbor called Kolen Station.
Dutch
East Indies government to build the facilities and infrastructure.
Especially after 1887 when Sabang Haven obtain the authority to
establish a means of supporting the port.
In
1895, a local Sabang free port managed Vrij Haven Sabang
Maatschaappij (Maatschaappij Zeehaven en Kolen Station). At that time
the name of Sabang increasingly popular in domestic and international
circulation as a port of international trade.
World
War II had destroyed Sabang until 1942 occupied Japan and make it as
a Japanese Navy maritime base. Improvements have not been completed
due to the war, the island's physical damage is getting worse after
the Allied Forces bombarded so make Sabang was closed.
morning
on Iboih beach.
It
was only after independence defined as the center of Sabang Naval
Defence of the Republic of Indonesia (RIS) and all assets purchased
Sabang Port Maatschaappij Indonesian Government.
Township
government was formed in 1965 Sabang and pioneered efforts to reopen
Sabang Free Port and Free Trade Zone. This effort was officially
inaugurated in 2000.
Activity
Free Ports and Free Trade Sabang began to throb with the entry of
goods from abroad to Sabang. However, back in 2004 Sabang stalled
because the central government to establish martial law in Aceh.
After
the peace agreement between the Government of Indonesia and GAM on
August 15, 2005, Sabang again crowded. Sabang free port reopened in
to speed economic development in Aceh through economic relations with
foreign countries. In addition, various nautical destinations and
unique culture of Aceh was re-introduced so that tourists flock to
enjoy the charm the beauty of the westernmost island in Indonesia.
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